Frequently Asked Q&A on travel to botswana
Why Choose Botswana?
The Wildlife, the best sunsets in Africa, the safest country in Africa and the friendliest people in the world.
If this is not enough, you will experience some of the best and most beautiful safari lodges and camps in Africa.
The range of habitats – and hence the diversity of wildlife, is astonishing.
From the flooded waterways of the Okavango Delta to the Kalahari’s dry, golden grasslands, Botswana has iconic African landscapes covered.
The Northern Reserves (the Okavango Delta and its concessions, Chobe National Park, the Moremi Game Reserve) rank among the best places on the continent to view charismatic megafauna – elephants, big cats, African wild dog, hippo’s, rich birdlife and rhinos.
Not far away to the south, the vast salt pans of Makgadikgadi Pans and the soulful expanses of the Kalahari add depth and variety to an already extraordinary safari experience.
And such is the Botswana Safari Holiday model of high-end, low-density tourism that crowds are extremely rare – this is Africa as you imagined it without the crowds.
Although it can be expensive during Peak Season, the levels of available luxury can mean that this could just be the African trip of a lifetime of which you’ve always dreamed.
Best Time of the Year to Visit Botswana?
Botswana is a year-round safari destination (really no bad time to visit).
If you plan to see the Okavango Delta and other northern reserves such as Moremi, Chobe or Linyanti, at their best, then June to September is excellent with generally dry conditions, plenty of water in the Delta’s waterways and wildlife in abundance.
Be prepared for high season rates.
By October, it can be hot and sometimes uncomfortable, although animals tend to concentrate around a few remaining water sources and can be easily seen.
If birds are the reason, you’re considering Botswana, November to April is when the birds immigrate here in their millions, a period that coincides with low-season prices in the north.
The downside of visiting at this time is that rain and poor road conditions can make getting around difficult at times.
The Kalahari operates on a different time frame.
High Season prices take hold from November to April when its low season elsewhere.
The Kalahari is fine from June to October but can be bitterly cold from late afternoon until mid-morning.
If we had to choose one period that captures the best of both worlds (clear, dry conditions), it would be May and June, although you should bring warm clothes to wan off the winter cold.
Is Botswana Safe for Tourists?
Yes!
Botswana is one of the safest countries in Africa.
Crime rates, even in the country’s cities and towns, are extremely low.
Botswana also has one of the lowest population densities on the planet, meaning its roads are lightly trafficked and road accidents are very rare.
Even with that, it’s possible that you’ll spend next to no time in towns or traversing the country’s roads – many Botswana tours fly into Maun or Kasane, fly back out into the safari trails of the Delta and / or Kalahari and only travel along remote safari trails with nothing but other safari vehicles for company.
Wild animals are also rarely a threat to safety.
Most Botswana Safari Trips and Operators have excellent safety records, and if you follow the safety briefings and instructions from guides, the risk of injury or anything more serious is very low.
How much will a Botswana Safari Cost?
Botswana Safari Holiday prices can be expensive.
If you see any of our packages, or similar, less expensive elsewhere, please send the quote to us and we will do our best to match or better it for you.
Most safari deals in Botswana also come with the advantage that once you’ve paid for them, you’re unlikely to have any additional cost beyond shopping purchases and tips.
Air transfers between camps and lodges may be included in your itinerary or charged separately, subject to your itinerary and provider used.
While self-driving may offer greater flexibility and potential savings, self-guided safaris in this region remain relatively costly by African standards once expenses such as 4WD camper rental, national park entry fees, campsite charges, and fuel are taken into account.
Are there any Direct International Flights from Europe or America?
Currently, No!
Most guests transit through Cape Town and Johannesburg in South Africa or Nairobi in Kenya.
Ethiopian Airlines have direct flights to Maun.
The best airports to fly into Botswana is Maun, Kasane and only then Gaborone.
Please ask us for advice when planning your safari.
What type of Accommodation can I Expect on my Botswana Safari?
Ultra-luxury lodges deliver world-class indulgence with private plunge pools, open-air salas, outdoor showers, spa treatments, and panoramic decks overlooking floodplains or lagoons.
These properties often feature architectural elegance and personalized service, ideal for honeymooners or milestone trips.
Classic tented safari camps blend comfort and authenticity, with canvas suites, en-suite bathrooms, and solar-powered amenities, perfect for couples or small groups seeking immersive game viewing with a touch of refinement.
Remote bush camps strip back the frills to offer raw, intimate encounters with nature, often in exclusive concessions with limited guests and close predator sightings.
Mobile tented camps follow the rhythm of the wildlife, setting up lightweight Meru-style tents with bucket showers and shared dining, ideal for adventurous travellers craving flexibility and deep immersion.
Exclusive-use villas cater to families or VIPs with private guides, chefs, and vehicles.
For independent explorers, self-drive campsites provide basic ablutions and fire pits in national parks.
For the adventurous at heart, select safari lodges offer ‘Sky Beds’, elevated platforms or treehouses that invite you to sleep beneath the stars, fully immersed in the nocturnal rhythms of the African wilderness.
Suspended above the ground and open to the elements, these beds are typically shielded only by a mosquito net, offering unobstructed views of the night sky and the haunting calls of nearby wildlife.
While a digital detox is encouraged in the bush, most lodges do offer WiFi, some with coverage throughout the property, others limited to main areas such as the reception or lounge.
What are the Regular Entry Requirements into Botswana?
Passport
1. Passports must be valid for at least 6 months from the date of entry to Botswana.
2. Passports must include at least three (3) blank pages, with two clear pages facing each other.
3. Dual nationals using two different passports can only enter the country on the same passport they used to exit the previous country.
Visas
The majority of visitors to Botswana do not require a visa for tourism and can visit for up to 90 days without a visa. Those who do require a visa can apply through the new online visa system.
A list of countries whose citizens do require a visa to enter Botswana can also be found on the Botswana Government evisa website, with additional information available on Botswana Tourism Page.
Travelling with Children
As part of the regional anti-child-trafficking measures the Botswana government requires all children (under 18 years of age) who are travelling into or through Botswana to provide:
1. Valid passport (valid for at least 6 months from the date of entry to Botswana and with 3 blank pages).
2. Full unabridged Birth Certificate (detailing particulars of the child and parents).
3. Parental consent affidavit signed by the parent or parents not accompanying the child. Certified copies of identity documents (e.g. passport) of the parent or parents not present.
4. Visa – if required.
Please note: an abridged (short) birth certificate won’t be accepted.
If only one parent is travelling with the child, an affidavit from the other parent consenting to the travel should be presented along with certified copies of their ID.
If both parents are not travelling then both must sign the affidavit, name the adult accompanying the child and provide certified copies of both their IDs.
What are the Health Requirements for Botswana?
No vaccinations or immunisations are required to enter Botswana or South Africa.
There is no Yellow Fever in Botswana, however travellers who have previously been to a country designated as ‘at risk’ of yellow fever, will need to show proof of immunisation in order to enter Botswana.
This is to prevent the introduction of Yellow Fever to Botswana. The WHO website provides a complete list of countries at risk of Yellow Fever.
Malaria is present in Botswana, particularly in the northern and central regions, and is most prevalent during the rainy season.
Travelers are advised to consult their medical practitioner or national health advisory before departure to determine whether anti-malarial medication is recommended and which type is most suitable.
Protective measures to guard against malaria include using insect repellent (with DEET), sleeping under treated mosquito nets, wearing long sleeves and pants at dusk and dawn, and taking recommended anti-malarial medication.
As such, all travellers to these regions during the high-risk months should consult with their own Medical Doctor, or national health advisory regarding the use of anti-malarial tablets prior to departure to access which brand is most suitable for their needs.
Can I drink the tap water in Botswana?
Drinking tap water is generally not recommended at lodges in Botswana unless explicitly stated as safe by the lodge. Most properties provide filtered or bottled water, often in reusable glass or metal containers for guests to use throughout their stay.
Which Currency to Use in Botswana?
The Botswana Pula is a closed currency so can’t be obtained (or used) outside of Botswana.
When you go on a safari, typically everything will have been paid for already, so you just need cash for tipping and a few incidentals.
It’s generally best to take USD for this.
If you’re combining a holiday to South Africa, taking ZAR is also a good idea.
Click here for currency converter.
What to Wear on Safari: A Practical Guide
When packing for a safari, comfort, protection, and practicality are key. But what you wear doesn’t just affect your own comfort—it can also influence your wildlife experience and how appealing you are to bugs. Here’s a simple guide on what to wear, with an important note on medications and insect protection.
General Safari Clothing Tips
- Lightweight and breathable fabrics: Opt for natural fibers like cotton or linen to stay cool in the heat.
- Neutral colours: Khaki, olive, tan, and brown are ideal—they help you blend into the environment and avoid drawing attention from wildlife.
- Long sleeves and pants: Even in warm weather, long clothing offers better protection against sunburn, scratches, and insect bites.
- Layering is key: Early mornings and evenings can be cool, while midday gets hot. Dress in layers so you can adjust as needed.
- Comfortable, closed-toe shoes: Safari often means dusty terrain and occasional walking. Sturdy sneakers or hiking shoes are best.
Colours to Avoid – Especially for Bugs
Some colours are known to attract insects—especially tsetse flies and mosquitoes, which can carry diseases such as malaria or sleeping sickness. Avoid the following:
- Dark blue and black: These are especially attractive to tsetse flies and should be avoided in areas where they’re present.
- Bright colours (red, yellow, white): These stand out in the natural landscape, attract insects, and may make you more visible to animals.
- White: While not a major attractant to bugs, white clothing can reflect light and become dirty quickly in dusty safari environments.
Best Colours to Wear
- Khaki
- Olive green
- Brown
- Beige
- Muted earth tones
These colours help you blend into the environment, minimize insect attention, and support a more immersive, comfortable safari experience.
Important: Bring Medications and Repellents with You
We strongly recommend that guests bring any necessary medications, including allergy treatments and personal insect repellents, with them. Safari lodges and camps are often located in remote areas where medical supplies and medications are not available for purchase.
Ensure you’re fully stocked before you travel—this includes:
- Prescription medications
- Antihistamines or allergy medicine
- Insect repellent (DEET or picaridin-based)
- Anti-itch creams or antihistamine gels
Bonus Tip: Don’t Forget Insect Repellent
Even with the right clothing, applying a quality insect repellent to exposed skin and clothing is essential, especially in the early morning and evening hours when bugs are most active.
Do I need Emergency Medical cover and Travel Insurance?
Ensuring that you and your loved ones are protected is of utmost importance, especially when travelling.
It is crucial that you take full responsibility for providing comprehensive insurance for yourself, dependents, or travel partners.
This will give you peace of mind and protect you from unforeseen circumstances that may occur.
Remember, accidents can happen at any time, pre-departure or during your trip, and it is better to be safe than to forfeit the money you paid for your trip.
Take the time and necessary steps to secure a carefree trip by obtaining the right insurance coverage.
Once the booking has been confirmed and paid – cancellation fees will apply!
Save the contact information on your phone for a Medical Air Evacuation service.
NB: Notify the lodge of any medical conditions/allergies you may have in advance and make sure you carry the appropriate medication with you.
Is Heat and Hydration a concern in Botswana?
The heat in Botswana may be intense at times, so always make sure you are well hydrated, use sunscreen with a high protection factor, and wear light clothes, a hat and sunglasses.
We know that relaxing next to a sparkling pool in the sun seems enticing, but dehydration / sunstroke can make you feel very ill.
May I bring Plastic Bags into Botswana?
- No, Botswana has banned plastic carrier bags and flat bags for commercial use but allows certain types of plastic for specific purposes. Travelers should avoid bringing plastic shopping bags into the country.
- Botswana is gradually phasing out non-essential plastics, including straws and food packaging as part of its alignment with the Global Plastic Treaty. This phased approach supports cleaner waterways, healthier wildlife, and reduced carbon emissions.
- Reusable alternatives like cloth or canvas bags are encouraged.
- Penalties: Varies from confiscation to fines up to P5,000 or 30 days imprisonment, or both.
What type of luggage is required for travel in Botswana?
Soft-sided luggage is strongly recommended, especially for guests flying on light aircraft between lodges. These planes have strict weight limits and limited cargo space, typically allowing 15–20 kg (33–44 lbs) per person, including hand luggage. Hard-shell suitcases are discouraged as they don’t fit easily into aircraft holds.
If you’re continuing your journey to other parts of Africa, excess luggage can be stored at Maun or Kasane airports, typically through your safari charter company by prior arrangement.
Packing Tips:
• Use: Duffel bags or soft-sided wheelie bags
• Avoid: Rigid suitcases or oversized luggage
• Weight limits: Check with your tour operator, some flights allow only 15 kg total
• Hand luggage: Keep essentials like medication, cameras, and documents in a small daypack
• Laundry: Most lodges offer daily laundry service, so you can pack light
Will I have cellphone reception in Botswana whilst on safari?
Botswana is the perfect place for a digital detox — it’s better to expect little or no reception and enjoy the experience than to be disappointed by patchy coverage.
Cellphone reception in Botswana varies greatly depending on your location. In major towns and cities such as Gaborone, Maun, and Kasane, you’ll generally have reliable coverage. However, once you venture into remote safari areas like the Okavango Delta, Moremi Game Reserve, or the Central Kalahari, coverage can be very limited or completely unavailable.
Which mobile networks operate in Botswana?
The main providers are Mascom, Orange Botswana, and BTC Mobile. Of these, Mascom tends to have the widest coverage, especially along main roads and in populated areas.
Can I use my international SIM card?
Most international SIM cards will work in Botswana if your phone is unlocked and supports GSM networks. However, roaming charges can be expensive. Many travelers prefer to purchase a local SIM card upon arrival for more affordable rates and better local connectivity.
Is there Wi-Fi available in safari lodges or camps?
Many high-end lodges and camps provide limited Wi-Fi, often only in main areas like reception or dining spaces. In very remote camps, Wi-Fi may be unavailable or rely on satellite connections (not always available to guests) that can be slow or intermittent. The remoteness is part of the safari experience—many travelers enjoy disconnecting from the outside world while immersed in nature.
What’s the best way to stay connected during my trip?
Before you travel: Notify friends and family that you may be offline in the bush.
In towns: Use a local SIM or eSIM for affordable data and calls.
In remote camps: Some operators use satellite phones or radios for emergencies, but these are not for guest use.
For navigation or photos: Download offline maps and content before heading out.
WHICH AIRLINES CAN I USE TO TRAVEL TO BOTSWANA?
Here’s a list of major airlines that fly into O.R. Tambo International Airport (JNB), Johannesburg — many of which are useful if you’re travelling on to Botswana for safari.
Note: Always check current schedules — routes change.
Major International & Regional Airlines Flying to OR Tambo
-
Air Botswana (Botswana)
Direct regional connections to Botswana (e.g. Gaborone, Francistown) from JNB. -
Air France (Europe – France)
Good for connecting flights from Europe or beyond into Southern Africa. -
British Airways (UK / Europe)
Also helpful for European connections. -
Cathay Pacific Airways (Asia – Hong Kong)
If coming from or through Asia. -
Delta Air Lines (USA)
Useful for travellers coming from America. -
EgyptAir (North Africa / Middle East)
A hub for many flights into Africa; useful connection options. -
Emirates (Middle East / Asia)
Strong network and reliable routing into Southern Africa. -
Ethiopian Airlines (East Africa)
Good for connecting flights across Africa. -
Kenya Airways (East Africa)
Adds flexibility for regional travel. -
Lufthansa (Germany / Europe)
Useful if flying from Europe and connecting to Southern Africa. -
Qatar Airways (Middle East / Asia)
Excellent connection hub for many destinations. -
Turkish Airlines (Europe / Asia via Turkey)
Another good “bridge” carrier for travellers coming from many parts of the world. -
Swiss International Air Lines (Europe – Switzerland)
For those coming via central Europe. -
United Airlines (USA)
Useful if originating from the US (though likely via one stop or more). -
Singapore Airlines (Asia)
If coming from Southeast Asia or Australasia.
Botswana Domestic / Regional / Charter Airlines
Domestic & Scheduled Carriers
-
Air Botswana
The national carrier. Operates scheduled flights connecting major Botswana hubs such as Gaborone, Maun, Kasane, and Francistown. -
SA Airlink
Operates flights between Johannesburg and Maun / Kasane, often used for safari connections.
Charter & Light Aircraft / Bush Operators
Essential for transfers from hubs (Maun, Kasane) into remote camps and lodges. We can assist with these reservations.
-
Mack Air
Charter and scheduled “seat rate” flights to many safari camps and airstrips from Maun and Kasane. -
Wilderness Air
Connects regional hubs and camps in Botswana (Okavango, Linyanti, etc.). -
Safari Air Africa
Often the in-house charter arm of safari operators, handling inter-camp transfers using light aircraft (e.g. Cessna, Airvan). -
Major Blue Air
Charter company servicing camps in the Okavango and surrounding areas. -
Delta Air (Botswana charter)
Provides charter flights, scenic flights, and transfers in northern Botswana. -
Ker & Downey’s charter flights / bush aircraft
Used by safari operators to move guests between camps via light aircraft.
![]()
